If there was ever a car that proved that the
definition of "Sports Car" by the American car
buying public and the U.S. automakers was
hazy at best, it was the Skylark by the Buick division
of General Motors. Not only did Buick's entry
have better than a 121" wheelbase, but it weighed
in at a hefty 4,300 lbs! Originally based on the
exciting 1951 Motorama show car, the Buick XP
300, the Skylark was touted by Buick's brass as
"The Answer to the European Sports Car!" The prototype
sported Borrani wire wheels to
prove the proclamation. Starting in 1952, this
special car made the show circuit. Although it had already been slated for production,
the public was told that it would only be built if enough orders were received.
In 1953, 1690 Skylarks were built at a cost
of a little over $5000 (that is almost $1000 more
than a new Cadillac Convertible!). At that price,
Skylark was no doubt the flagship of Buick, in the
year that they were celebrating their 50th
anniversary. This Milestone sported a chopped
windshield and a radically lowered belt line, and
full wheel cutouts which exposed the beautiful
wire wheels (Production cars traded those most
lovely Borrani wires for Buick designed Kelsey Hayes models).
The power plant was a brand new 322 cubic inch "oversquare" V-8 set at a compression ratio of 8.5 to 1. The transmission was also redesigned for 1953 to a twin turbine Dynaflow, adding 10% more torque over the previous model. The interior was as impressive as the exteriors, sporting red Helsinki leather upholstery with such standard accessories as a signal seeking radio, power antenna and of course what every sports car enthusiast needs, power steering, brakes, seat, windows, and top (Obviously
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Ferrari and Lamborgini owners didn't realize
what they were missing). To indicate the
exclusiveness of this Golden Anniversary car, the
owner's name was engraved on a tag on the steering wheel.
1954 saw the Skylark drop both in price
($500) as well as in production. Only 836 of these
cars were produced. Unlike the '53,
Skylark for '54 was one of those love-hate designs.
You will seldom meet anyone who doesn't have an opinion about this car.
Although the front is pretty much a stock Buick, the side and rear views
were certainly not. From the deeply scooped fender cavities to the exclusive sloping rear deck with the
huge chrome plated fins housing three-way tail lights, Skylark was most certainly its own car.
Skylarks now sported tubular front shocks, a beefed up convertible crossmember and 12 extra
horsepower as new features also shared with the
completely redesigned fleet of Buick's for 1954. One of the stunning examples of the 1954 Buick
Skylark you have seen featured here today is
owned by Ron Spindler. Ron's car is a winner wherever it shows.
The name Skylark was dropped in 1955 but has reappeared several times since that time. The subsequent models never came close to having the flair and excitement that their older brothers had. No matter what your definition of sports car is, these two years of Buick will always remain an excellent example of one of the American interpretations of what America wanted in a sports car. Accolades to G.M. stylist Ned Nickles for these true works of automotive art.
FREDERICK J. ROTH Copyright June 2003
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